How a Service Dog Can Help a Child with Autism

Therapy dogs have been assisting people with physical tasks for decades. Canines that guide blind people are familiar type of working dog. Less familiar are animals that provide emotional support for people with autism. For children with this condition, a dog is a soothing presence. People with autism deal with sensory overload, but with a canine companion by their side, they can better process an overwhelming array of sights, sounds and smells.

Provides a Focal Point

Those without autism are able to selectively filter out stimulation, but a child with autism is sometimes hyper aware of his environment. A dog helps such a child remain calmer by giving him a focus. When an autistic child has a dog, his attention can be directed to his companion rather than to the world around him.

Ensures Safety in Public

Therapy dogs are trained to protect children from wandering from safety. Using a gradual process, an animal and child work together, getting used to various harnesses and tethers. Eventually, the pair progresses to where the child holds onto his dog’s harness while the two navigate in public. An adult is present and holds the dog on a leash.

Offers a Healing Touch

The unconditional loyalty of a dog for its human is important for a child with autism. A therapy animal provides constant love and acceptance and can be taught to recognize whena child displays self-destructive actions. If a dog sees repetitive, self-injurious behaviors, it may be able to touch the child or use pressure to interrupt the cycle.

Bridges a Gap (to the World)

A service dog helps an autistic child navigate social situations. When a service dog accompanies someone, others recognize that person has special needs. In addition, a confident, friendly dog can help an autistic child by modeling positive interactions with other people.

A calm, loyal, affectionate dog trained to be a companion for an autistic child can help that child cope with the stresses of life.